Which of the following best describes an ordinance?

An ordinance is best described as a permanent law enacted by the governing body of a municipality or local government. It is a formal order or regulation established by the local authority to govern the actions and responsibilities of the community. Ordinances can cover a wide variety of subjects, including zoning laws, public safety regulations, and local business operations.

This definition is crucial because it distinguishes ordinances from other forms of legislative or regulatory documents. For example, a temporary guideline would not have the permanence or legal binding nature characteristic of an ordinance. Similarly, an informal agreement lacks the structure and enforceability that ordinances possess, making them legally binding on residents within the jurisdiction. Finally, while a recommendation by the mayor may influence policy decisions, it does not carry the same authoritative weight as an ordinance. Thus, ordinances play a critical role in shaping and regulating local governance and community standards.